Dog Breed Facts: Shih Tzu

From their distinct appearances to their unique personalities, every breed has its own charm. In this fact sheet, we cover everything about Shih Tzus from appearance to grooming to fun facts! 

Shih Tzu

APEARANCE

Shih Tzus usually weigh between 9 to 16 pounds. One of their most distinctive features is their long, flowing double coat, which comes in many colors. They have a short, square  muzzle, large dark eyes, and a distinct underbite. Their ears are covered with long fur, and they have a complete mane of hair on their neck, often leading to the "lion dog"  moniker.

Shih Tzu are known as “chrysanthemum-faced dogs” because the hair on their faces grows in all directions.



GROOMING

Their luxurious coat requires daily brushing to prevent tangles and mats. Many owners opt for professional grooming to keep the coat trimmed to a manageable length (a "puppy trim"). Shih Tzus are considered good for allergy sufferers because they shed very little. Their eyes and face require regular cleaning to prevent staining and irritation, especially around the eyes. To protect the eyes, trimming the top hair or keeping it tied in a topknot is helpful.

PERSONALITY

Shih Tzus are known for their cheerful, friendly, and outgoing personality. They are affectionate with both adults and children, and make great family pets. They have a confident and sometimes stubborn streak, which can make training a challenge. They are adaptable to various living situations and are content with short daily walks and play sessions. Shih Tzus are companion dogs at heart and prefer being with their people, often following them from room to room.  As they were bred for royalty, their low need for exercise, makes them great breeds for apartment living and for being in their favorite spot - your lap!

FUN FACT

Shih Tzus translated from Mandarin to "little lion", is a name that reflects their association with Buddhist mythology.