Dog Breed Facts: Labrador Retriever

From their distinct appearances to their unique personalities, every breed has its own charm. In this fact sheet, we cover everything about Labrador Retrievers, from appearance to grooming to fun facts! 

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LABRADOR RETREIVER

APEARANCE

Healthy adult Labs typically weigh between 55 to 80 pounds, with males being heavier. Their coat is short, dense, and water-repellent, ideal for their original job as fishermen’s helpers. The breed comes in three standard colors: chocolate, black, and yellow, ranging from light cream to fox-red. The "otter" tail is a distinguishing feature, thick at the base and tapering, used effectively for swimming.

GROOMING

Labs are relatively low maintenance but do shed. Regular brushing, at least once a week, helps manage shedding and keeps their coat healthy. During shedding season in the spring and fall, more frequent brushing may be necessary. Labs only need occasional baths unless they have rolled in something smell

PERSONALITY

"Labs" are even-tempered, affectionate and outgoing. Their intelligence and eagerness to learn make them perfect for training. Labs are known for their patience and work ethic, often seen in roles such as guide dogs for the blind, therapy dogs, and in search-and-rescue missions. They are great companions and family pets.

FUN FACT

You can trace Lab roots back to the early 1800s in Newfoundland, where they were bred to help fishermen haul nets and catch fish that escaped from fishing lines. Their webbed paws make them excellent swimmers, a trait that was invaluable in their original jobs and is now a hallmark of the breed’s love for water.